TSCPA News

Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act Signed Into Law

July 24, 2025

July 24 Update: On July 24, the Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act was signed into law by President Donald Trump. Introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives in January of this year, the legislation is cosponsored by Reps. David Kustoff, R-Tenn., and Judy Chu, D-Calif. It unanimously passed in the House at the end of March and the Senate in July.

“Tennesseans have been impacted by several natural disasters in recent years, and TSCPA is extremely grateful for Representative Kustoff’s leadership in introducing the Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act and advocating for the needs of disaster victims in our state and all across the country,” said TSCPA President/CEO Kara Fitzgerald, CPA, CGMA, CAE. “The passage of this legislation will provide significant relief to taxpayers who are affected by disasters as well as our members who serve them.”

July 11: The U.S. Senate recently passed H.R. 517, the Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act, which allows the IRS to grant tax relief when a governor declares either a disaster or state emergency rather than waiting for a federal disaster declaration. The legislation had passed the House in the spring, and it now goes to President Donald Trump for his signature.

Historically, the IRS was required to wait for the federal government to declare a disaster before postponing federal tax deadlines, including (but not limited to) deadlines for filing federal tax returns, paying federal taxes, making retirement plan contributions, assessing taxes, and pursuing collections.

The legislation enables the IRS to postpone federal tax deadlines for taxpayers affected by a qualified state-declared disaster upon written request by the state’s governor or the authorities in the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands.

In addition, the legislation increases to 120 days from 60 days the automatic extension of federal tax deadlines for certain relief workers, individuals killed or injured as a result of a federally declared disaster, and taxpayers whose principal residence, business, or tax records are located in a federally declared disaster area.